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Maria Grazia Dandini SURFING THE WORLD
An Introduction to the Cultures of the English-Speaking Countries

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MODULE D - Ernest Hemingway (1899 - 1961) (p. 187)

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Read the text below and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.

Ambulance awarded battlefield borders committed correspondent courage defeated early experiences health heroes horror novelist settled style themes was went wounded

Ernest Hemingway was one of the most famous American writers and was … the Nobel Prize for literature in 1954. He was a reporter, soldier, short story writer, novelist, playwright, deep-sea fisherman and big game hunter. His … of writing influenced an entire generation of writers beyond the … of the United States.
He was born in a small town in Illinois and spent most of his … life in the Great Lakes region.
In 1918 he volunteered as an … driver on the Italian front where he was … and decorated by the Italian government. Later he wrote a novel based on his …, A Farewell to Arms, the most famous American novel about the First World War.
After the war, Hemingway … to live in Toronto, Canada, where he worked for the Toronto Star.
From 1921 to 1927 he lived and worked in Europe, mostly in Paris where he … one of a group of expatriates who came to be known as 'the lost generation'. With the publication of The Sun Also Rises in 1926, Hemingway's first major success as a … was established.
Leaving his home in Florida, Hemingway made many journeys, including several African safaris . He went to Spain in 1936 and 1937 during the Spanish Civil War as a … for the North American newspaper Alliance. Then he … in Cuba where he lived until the Castro Revolution of 1959. From 1951 on his … became steadily worse and ten years later he … suicide.
Hemingway loved extreme situations where tough men show their qualities such as …, endurance, comradeship and love of women. These were the … of his best novels: bull-fighting in Death in the Afternoon (1932), game hunting in The Green Hills of Africa (1935), the … of war experienced both in Italy, in Farewell to Arms (1929), and in the Spanish Civil War, in For Whom the Bell Tolls (1940) and the struggle against nature in The Old Man and the Sea (1952). Hemingway thought of life as a … where you must fight to the end. His … never give up, though knowing that they will lose, because 'Man is not meant for defeat. A man can be destroyed but not … .'

 

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